2024 is the year of 100th anniversary of Allama Iqbal’s poetic masterpiece “Bang-e-Dra” that echoes the wisdom and vision of the Poet of the East, the Sage of the Ummah, and the National Poet of Pakistan. First published in 1924, this book continues to resonate particularly with the youth who seek inspiration and guidance from its powerful couplets. As we celebrate the centenary of Bang-e-Dra, we reflect on its profound impact on our collective consciousness and the timeless messages it holds.
The Essence of Bang-e-Dra
Bang-e-Dra (The Call of the Marching Bell) is a collection of poems that explores in us ‘Khudi’ (self-discovery), patriotism, spirituality and social justice. Divided into three parts, the book spans over three decades of Allama Iqbal’s poetic journey:
The first section of the book contains poems Iqbal wrote during his early career, reflecting his admiration for nature, and his love for the subcontinent. As he traveled and studied in Europe, his work evolved. The second part of his book reflects the changing socio-political landscape and his growing concern for the plight of Muslims. The third part of the book reveals a more mature Iqbal, one who has become a fervent advocate for the revival of Muslims. He calls for unity, self-awareness, and a return to spiritual values.
Bang-e-Dra’s Relevance Today
Bang-e-Dra contains numerous poems that have become the classic ones, with couplets often quoted to inspire. One such poem is ‘Shikwa’ (The Complaint), in which Iqbal expresses the grievances of Muslims to Allah, questioning why their efforts seem fruitless. In the follow-up poem ‘Jawab-e-Shikwa’ (The Answer to the Complaint), he reminds the Muslims of their forgotten values and urges them to reawaken their spirit.
‘Tulu-e-Islam’ (The Rise of Islam) is another poem in Bang-e-Dra that vividly portrays the potential resurgence of the Muslim world through self-reliance and unity. His words serve as a call to action for young people, reminding them that they have the power to bring about change if they work towards a common goal.
‘Khudi’ (Selfhood) is the recurring theme in Iqbal’s work – a concept that resonates deeply with the youth. Iqbal’s emphasis on ‘khudi’ is an exhortation to cultivate a strong sense of self-worth. This message is timeless. It inspires generations to achieve greatness.
The Legacy of ‘Bang-e-Dra’
Iqbal’s ‘Bang-e-Dra’ has left an indelible mark on literature, philosophy, and the hearts of those who seek guidance in his words. For the youth, it remains a source of inspiration and conviction. His poems are taught in schools and universities, where these continue to provoke thought and discussion, ensuring that Iqbal’s vision lives on.
اُٹھ کہ اب بزمِ جہاں کا اور ہی انداز ہے
مشرق و مغرب میں تیرے دَور کا آغاز ہے
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